EXPERT TIPS

How to Make a Silicone Mould with a Polyester Resin Support Shell from a Clay Sculpture

Come realizzare uno stampo in silicone con guscio di rinforzo in resina poliestere da una scultura in argilla

Creating the Clay Model

Sculpt your original model using clay. This material allows you to achieve precise details, recesses, and complex volumes, which will be faithfully reproduced in the silicone mould.


2. Applying a Release Agent

Before applying the silicone, coat the clay model with a release agent. This will make it easier to remove the cured silicone mould and prevent it from sticking to the surface.


3. Preparing the Containment Barrier

Build a barrier around the model (using plasticine, cardboard, or clay) to define the silicone pouring area. This also helps achieve clean edges on the mould.


4. Applying the Liquid Silicone

Brush on a two-component liquid silicone (such as Liquid Mold 20 Shore or Pure Mold 20 Shore):

  • Apply a thin initial layer to capture fine details

  • Follow with 2–3 additional layers to build up the mould thickness

Tip: Use different pigment colours for each layer. This makes it easier to ensure full coverage and avoid missed areas.
✅ For accurate dosing, use a graduated syringe to add the hardener.

 

Tip: Use different pigment colours for each layer. This makes it easier to ensure full coverage and avoid missed areas.
✅ For accurate dosing, use a graduated syringe to add the hardener.


5. Reinforcing with Silicone Paste

On flexible or intricate areas (such as ears), apply silicone paste (shown in blue and beige in the video) to create internal support points that prevent deformation after demoulding.


6. Creating the Rigid Polyester Resin Shell

Once the silicone has cured, apply layers of fibreglass mat soaked in polyester resin to both halves (left and right). After curing, join the two halves with bolts to ensure stable alignment.

7. Demoulding and Use

Carefully remove the mould. After use, reinsert the silicone paste supports in their position and reattach the rigid shell. You now have a precise, reusable mould suitable for casting resin, plaster, soap, or other materials.

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